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Eric Sears
1990 -2000
 

Garnet Eric Sears was diagnosed with Stage IV neuroblastoma in the
spring of 1997, when he was in grade 1. After weeks for the cancer to be
recognised, and another week in hospital for diagnosis, by the time he
was treated the cancer had ruptured bones and he was on high doses of
pain killers.

The chemotherapy rapidly vanquished the pain and Eric was discharged
from hospital in time to gather Easter eggs. He had seven rounds of
chemotherapy, surgery to remove the primary tumour, and radiation. He
also went canoe-camping, played hockey and played with his friends.
Throughout treatment he learned to cook many great foods (he was awesome
in the kitchen!), to ride a bike (the faster the better!), to ride a
horse, to downhill ski, to shoot an arrow with a bow, and to swim. We
heartily thank blood and platelet donors – without you these activities
might not have ended as happily as they did.

Next came stem cell transplant. We were not happy with the stem cell transplant regimen at Sick Kids in Toronto (low dose, same agents as he had been treated with before), but were promised that this would qualify him for upcoming antibody treatment. Christmas found us in the transplant ward in Toronto (we watched the ice storm on TV!). No vaccine or antibody trial materialised. Every child receiving that protocol has
since died.

The next spring Eric climbed to the eighth floor of Sick Kids for his 100 day check-up, was pronounced healthy, and a week later was on morphine with relapse in his bones. He had very brief relief of pain
with accutane (now a standard treatment) and then moved back to chemo. We firmly believe that there has to be a better way to deal with cancer, so Christmas 1998 found us in Memphis at St. Jude Children’s Research
Hospital for a vaccine trial. Unfortunately the accutane we wanted between shots, to slow down the disease, would have violated the protocol. The vaccine seemed to help, but with longer times between
treatments the disease took over again, so it was back to chemo. Every child on that trial has since died.

During our four-year journey we also went to London Ontario for MIBG treatment (a radioactive isotope treatment that binds to the tumour). This was given at a dose that was less than a tenth of doses that are used elsewhere, and had no effect.

We also ventured to New York for a consultation. Eric did not qualify for their antibody treatments, so the specialist at MSKCC recommended low-dose etoposide (chemo). Shortly afterwards, just as Eric’s pain was
escalating because this had no effect, the specialist's article was published, describing that patients such as Eric are not expected to respond to this treatment.

Eric had many experimental drugs during his time at CHEO, and thanks to this several times he walked out under his own steam after doctors pronounced that he was soon to die. The disease eventually invaded his
central nervous system, which is generally lethal within days. He lived for almost a year after that, with intrathecal treatments using two drugs at different times, proving that these drugs may be both safe and
effective. High dose oral vitamin C also beat back the disease in the central nervous system enough that he went home to ride his new scooter and to skate for his last Christmas in 2000. Eric also pioneered use of
bisphosphonate in children to strengthen the bone and reduce pain in bones with cancer, and he was the first to have his GCSF (an injection to stimulate production and release of infection-fighting cells) delayed until his blood counts fell, to minimize the duration of very low counts. Shortly before he died he received slightly higher dose
intravenous vitamin C, but we will never know if it was just too little too late. One bump on his arm disappeared with this treatment. We credit the generous, caring, insightful staff at CHEO for their courage to
investigate and to use experimental medications, buying Eric years of happy times.

Children with neuroblastoma are especially intelligent. Research has shown that treatments that leave most children with intellectual disabilities merely render the neuroblastoma kids “normal.” Eric was true to this type, with a quick wit and ability to “cut to the chase.” Once after waiting seemingly hours for an appointment he walked into the neurologist’s office, with ample theatrics. Within a couple of minutes he was asked, “Eric, do you like Mr. Bean?” In his last days, the doctor asked him, “what hurts?” He answered, “if you hit me with a baseball bat, that would hurt.” She laughed, and cried, and gave up asking that question. Eric was renowned for his great sense of humour, and talent with video games.

Eric knew in his heart that his time was limited, but he wanted to help other kids. He asked to have his tumour and blood sent to a laboratory in the USA for research. He cooperated with tests to follow what was
happening so that we could learn as much as possible, so that other children could benefit. He even gave a TV crew covering a blood drive such a great lecture on haematology Dr. Halton figured he could take over her first year lectures.

The world is losing too many of the best and brightest children to neuroblastoma. To change this, the OttawaNRF supports research to treat this disease in fundamentally different ways. Fortunately the Apoptosis Research Centre, at the CHEO Research Institute, is a world leader in promising avenues of investigation. Through support of the OttawaNRF, neuroblastoma is now a central malignancy in these studies.

Primary cancer prevention is also important, which is why clover seed is sold on behalf of the OttawaNRF to eliminate use of pesticides on lawns.
 

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